Constructor is predefined default method of the typescript class. There is no relation between Angular and
constructor
. Normally we use constructor
to define/initialize some variables, but when we have tasks related to Angular's bindings we move to Angular's ngOnInit
life cycle hook. ngOnInit
is called just after the constructor call. We can also do the same work in the constructor but its preferable to use ngOnInit
to start Angular's binding.
in order to use
ngOnInit
we have to import this hook from the core library:import {Component, OnInit} from '@angular/core'
Then we implement this interface with exported class (this is not compulsory to implement this interface but generally we did).
Example of using both:
export class App implements OnInit{
constructor(){
//called first time before the ngOnInit()
}
ngOnInit(){
//called after the constructor and called after the first ngOnChanges()
}
}
For more detail see also Difference between Constructor and ngOnInit
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